Napoleonic weapons for sale

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Collecting Napoleonic Wars weapons

The regulation firearm dominates this category, and one model comes up again and again: the model 1777 infantry musket corrected in Year IX, produced in more than a million examples by the factories of Charleville, Saint-Étienne, Maubeuge and Tulle. That abundance changes the logic of buying. The model is not rare in itself. What is rare is a complete, consistent example that has kept its original configuration.

Dating by the lock and the proof marks

The lock carries the name of the factory, and that is where dating begins. The same musket was made under the Empire and then under the Restoration, the imperial inscription giving way to the royal one. A royal lock on a weapon sold as Napoleonic is not an anomaly: it places production after the Empire, which is not the same thing. The inspection marks struck on the barrel, the lock and the furniture should form a consistent set. Markings very different in appearance, style and depth indicate an assembly of parts from different sources, by far the most frequent case on this market.

The flintlock reconversion trap

The commonest trap remains reconversion to flintlock. Many of these weapons were converted to percussion in the middle of the nineteenth century, then turned back to flint much later to please collectors. Look around the touch hole and the pan: a plugged hole, reworked welding, wood recut and then filled along the lock, screws whose slots lack the wear of the rest of the weapon. A recent cock or frizzen shows in the sharpness of its edges and the regularity of its surface. The same reservations apply to pistols and cavalry carbines, often shortened, reassembled or completed with later parts.